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SELECTED ARTIST < Back

Barbara Hepworth (1903-1975) (View BIOGRAPHY)

Born in Wakefield, Yorkshire, Barbara Hepworth studied at Leeds College of art in 1921 and at the RCA 1921-4. In 1924-5 she lived in Italy, and married fellow sculptor John Skeaping. In 1932 and 1933 she and Ben Nicholson (who later became her second husband) visited Picasso, Braque, Mondrian, Arp and Branscusi. She joined Abstraction-Creation in 1933, was a member of Unit One, and befriended Naum Gabo when she and Nicholson moved to St Ives at the outbreak of the Second World War.

During the early part of the war Hepworth concentrated on drawing, using some colour. In 1948 she exhibited paintings at Reid and Lefevre, carried out with a mixture of pencil and oil paint, of surgical operations she had observed. Celebrated as a sculptor, she was nevertheless influencial on the work of a number of painters, and, through her commitment to close contacts with contemporary European artists, she influenced the course of art in general in Britain.

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Six Forms on a Circle
Six Forms on a Circle, 1967
Polished Bronze
From the edition of 7 cast from a slate model, sculpted in the same year. Signed and numbered from the edition of 7 and dated 1967 on upper surface of base. Inscribed "Morris Singer Foundry London" on side of base.

Literature:

Barbara Hepworth, Alan Bowness, number 454 (plate 174)

The artist's cast was exhibited at Tate, 1968 and is now at the entrance to the Hepworth Gallery in Wakefield

This piece was cast in an edition of 7+0 from a slate model, sculpted in the same year (no. 449 in ‘The complete sculpture of Barbara Hepworth 1960-69’ ed. Alan Bowness, Lund Humphries, London 1971)

Since arriving in Carbis Bay, Cornwall as a ‘refugee’ from wartime Hampstead, Barbara Hepworth responded for the rest of her career to the wild, pagan, rock-strewn landscape of west Penwith. While her wartime ‘oeuvre’ limited sculpture, instead developing cosmopolitan constructivism with the crystal drawings and other geometric compositions, Hepworth emerged from the war with the painted spherical wood carving Pelagos investing the purism of the 1930s with oblique, symbolic references to her new environment.The streamlined pierced geometry of Pelagos persisted, re-appearing in Six Forms in a Circle, a medium-sized assembly of roughly rectangular polished bronze members on a dark circular base. The famous holes, while opening the forms to space and light in a plastic synthesis between exterior and interior surfaces, related to the pierced monoliths at Men-an-Tol and at other ancient Penwith sites. Indeed, Alan Wilkinson discusses how Hepworth, “has created a twentieth century visual equivalent of the menhirs and stone circles from prehistoric times.”1 The accommodation of such emotive and timeless anthropological themes within a language of advanced abstraction was an achievement that gave Hepworth’s international aesthetic an individual and culturally site- specific distinction.

1. Alan Wilkinson. ‘Barbara Hepworth: A Retrospective’ Tate Liverpool 1994


33.7 x 60 x 60 cms (13.24 x 23.58 in)
P.O.A.

 
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INVENTORY BY THIS ARTIST
 
Show Inventory by : Date | Title Alphabetically
 

The Art of Barbara Hepworth (2003)
VIEW

Sun and Marble (from Aegean Suite) (1971)
VIEW

Desert Forms (from Aegean Suite) (1971)
VIEW

Itea (from Aegean Suite) (1971)
VIEW

Fragment (1970)
VIEW

Sun and Moon (1969)
VIEW

Autumn Shadows (1969)
VIEW

Disc with Strings (Moon) (1969)
VIEW

Myceane (1969)
VIEW

Olympus (1969)
VIEW

Sea Forms (1969)
VIEW

Two Marble Forms Mykonos (1969)
VIEW

Six Forms on a Circle (1967)
VIEW
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